Hyperpigmentation

The Difference Between Melasma and Hyperpigmentation.

Distinguishing between hyperpigmentation and melasma can be very challenging when you have dark spots in areas of your skin. The two can look and act similarly usually caused by the same factors, but there are also some clear distinctions between them.

What Is Hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is a broad term that refers to any form of discoloration on the skin.  It’s a very common skin condition that can cause darkening of some skin areas due to an excessive production of melanin. This can cause spots or patches on the skin that range from brown, black, gray, to red or pink. Melasma is a type of hyperpigmentation, but not all hyperpigmentation is melasma.

There are several types of hyperpigmentation, such as:

• Melasma - Well-defined, light brown, brown, or gray macules that commonly appear on the forehead, cheeks, and upper lip. Melasma can be caused by pregnancy, hormonal factors, and sun exposure. A common condition causing